Thomas Hohstadt is concerned about the emerging movement. Will it “become a mere blip on the radar of time?—a stylish fad for the disaffected few?—a rapture for nerds?—a grace for geeks? . . . And, we wonder if we’re just past mistakes? Is the movement “déjà vu all over again”?” (4)
Hohstadt believes that the emerging movement has overly polarized differences between itself and the contemporary church. He writes, “This book is an apology for those mistakes and a wakeup call for my friends in the emerging church movement” (4).
While modern thinking possesses harmful excesses, gullible postmodernists have too easily thrown out the baby with the bathwater. Objective absolute truth is not an illusion. One interpretation is not as good as any other. After all, “To say there are no absolutes is in itself absolute” (10). Truth is “not something we create – it’s something we encounter” (11). We must beware of the narcissism of postmodernists that strenuously deconstruct Truth. Instead, we must recover “a ‘knowing of the heart’ that transcends our subjectivity – our intellect – and our differences” (14).
Though we live in the “real” world, a more “real” world is coming into existence through the work of Christ and by the Spirit. “In other words, the ‘actual’ universe is the one coming into being. So our present faith is pregnant with the future, with the not-yet inside the already” (23, bold italics his). It is our expectation of this future – and our actions rooted in this hope – that contributes to the incoming of Christ’s kingdom: “Indeed, everything we ‘expect’ we are bringing into being. No matter how small, no matter how insignificant, every movement, every moment, has a never-ending ripple effect—engaging and shaping history” (23). Therefore, our expectations should be big! We should expect no less than the impossible – for God’s Spirit is at work in and through us. Through our faith the benevolent Mystery breaks into the present and transforms it (92).
Hohstadt has no interest in a “cool” spirituality. Too often, our attempts to make the faith “cool” are a “sellout to show-business” or a “caricature of culture” – a mere accommodation to a rapidly changing youth culture. The emerging church must not find its legitimacy in the latest buzz or it faces swift insignificance (104). Baptizing culture is dangerous because “[c]ulture is not the same as Spirit” (104). Relevance is not the same as “recency” (105): “After all, something new can become an overnight cliché just as easily as something old. In other words, the most ‘relevant’ is not necessarily the most ‘recent’… There’s a difference, after all, between ‘trends’ and ‘transcendence’” (105-106).
We must not forget that the Gospel “is totally autonomous to culture—completely unconstrained by culture. For the Good News is transpersonal, transcultural, and transrational” (106). Transcendence is not found in trendyness but in “the tension [of] ‘being in tune with the Spirit’ and ‘being in touch with culture’” (106). His final warning is the most piercing: “The emerging church risks the re-emergence of a pagan culture. And, emerging leaders won’t be able to criticize culture if they’ve already become culture” (106).
He is most critical when it comes to the language of salvation. He believes that “many emerging church leaders avoid the whole salvation issue! In its place, they offer a ‘relaxed’ repentance, a ‘designer’ deliverance, a ‘cool’ salvation, a ‘multiple choice’ belief” (55). In the process, the language of sin is often lost – “most emerging leaders are too ‘sophisticated’ for that” (55).
Hohstadt is concerned that the emergent movement not make the same mistakes as the liberal church. While focusing on politics “much of the liberal movement abandoned its interior life—its transrational or spiritual life—to the conservatives. Liberal churches, of course, sincerely embrace their own gospel. Yet, that gospel often reduces ‘the huge mysteries of God to the respectability of club rules’” (96).
We should not completely abandon conservatives. They play an important role in the preservation of the faith: “This protection, this preservation, has always proven the ‘backbone’ of society—the substructure, the cohesion, the unifying factor. It represents, after all, our collective memory, the history of our experience, the proven benefits of our knowing, the ‘time capsule’ of our glory” (97). And yet, as we all know, tradition can be misused.
Instead of being bound to our culture, Hohstadt invites us to “rediscover its transparency” (116): “Transparency comes when everything we do points beyond itself—when all events surpass their appearance—when we see right through to something profoundly pristine and pure. Our every action, in other words, becomes transcendent, transpersonal, transcultural, transrational, trans-everything…. For only then is our faith enlarged—only then do we see a ‘bigger picture’—and only then do we share a more generous orthodoxy” (116, emphasis his).
We need to recapture a language that does not describe “what is” but “what is coming to be” (118). Like Abraham and the mystics, we must speak “of nonexistent things… as if they [already] existed” (119). It is a new song, a language of beauty, that points beyond itself to the transcendent. It is a language of paradox and mystery. It is the language of metaphor, which uses common objects to represent deeper levels of meaning: “We trace the power in a metaphor to either itself or something other than itself… We realize truth through it, but not in it. It represents something ‘not there.’ It is ‘virtual.’ It is ‘vicarious’” (128, bold italics his).
Hohstadt’s vision is profound, his insights provocative, and his challenges worth considering. His call to transcend rather than accommodate to our culture provides a helpful corrective to the hip, trendy, cool Christianity that passes as emergent. The truly emergent church will connect to something more ancient, mysterious, relevant, and beautiful than the latest cultural trend.
Quotes excerpted from Beyond the Emerging Church: The End and the Beginning of a Movement by Thomas Hohstadt
© Richard J. Vincent, 2007
Comments
But neither can I say that I agree with your author here about why that's a problem. I can agree that the emerging church needs to understand that being different from the guys who get it wrong doesn't mean you're getting it right... it may very well mean that you're getting it wrong in a different way. Perhaps the emerging church needs to retrace its steps back to the conservative evangelical church that it went hopping and skipping away from, but it THEN needs to begin slowly and surely untangling the knots that the conservative evangelical church has carried through its own history. There are STILL issues that need to be worked out, and one STILL has to be open-minded enough to be able to put down ones' own viewpoints for the possibility that there may, in fact, be, at least, very FEW absolutes. He says "And, emerging leaders won’t be able to criticize culture if they’ve already become culture." is the point to criticize culture? I thought the point was to LOVE people, not tell them how they're wrong. Even Paul's preachings to the Romans pointed out, first, the things that they had gotten right... the ways that they were already close to, and finding, the truth (in Acts I think? I'm referring to the bit about the altar to the unknown God.) To start off reaching a culture by pointing out how it's wrong, is just another way of pissing people off. And defining ourselves by what we're against (like, for instance, paganism) is still a pretty useless way of addressing the world. The thing is, the Church needs to find a way to reach out to, and love, the rest of the world, that isn't incessantly bitching at it, but isn't pretending to BE it, either. It's like we feel like we have to either be the Mom who criticizes you every time you look at her sideways, or the Mom who embarrasses you by trying too hard to be cool.
So that's my way-too-long two cents. ;)
Rich: I have to admit, I love the meditation, candles, and ancient practices - I don't think it's "stealing" to use them - it is living within a tradition, which Christianity is supposed to be about. I don't think it is these ancient practices that Hofstadt is critical of, because he doesn't find them "faddish" since they are aspects of the ancient tradition of the church. And, could it be, that what our rootless, fast-paced, narcissistic culture needs more than anything else is to find itself in a tradition, slow down, take the focus off themselves and onto God through ancient practices designed just for this purpose? It is modernity that sought to root authority in the individual and reject tradition, so one who truly understands postmodernity understands how ancient practices, stories, and traditions are more formative than individual autonomy.
In regard to criticism: In order to maintain a prophetic stance, the church must, at times, be able to point out dehumanizing and destructive cultural patterns. Parents do this with children. I love my children deeply and dearly, and that includes helping them see what actions/behaviors/attitudes can be dehumanizing and destructive, and which actions/behaviors/attitudes can lead to human flourishing and fulness. In short, love without goodness - love without virtue - can be anything but godly, for it, in fact, is no longer love. Like Lewis said, "Love, having become a god, becomes a demon" (56). So, nothing wrong with wanting love to rule, but it must be God's kind of love, or it simply deflates to sentimentality. (I do, however, love how you use the "mom" metaphor! Sadly, this is how many churches do it, so I understand your frustration in this regard.)
And one final thing must be said in light of all our criticisms and thinking about the church - the church we are called to love and serve will always have flaws. There is no ideal church or ideal church philosophy. The quicker we realize this, the more equipped we are to love the only church that truly exists - the broken, tired, oft-mistaken, sometimes-triumphant, church down the corner and across the street, etc. Well, that's my additional two-cents. Thanks again for reading and thinking about it with me. God's richest blessings to you!
Posted by: Crystal at July 1, 2007 1:32 PM
Posted by: Crystal at July 3, 2007 9:29 AM

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